Developmental Background

What is known about the development of social-emotional skills in Indigenous children?

Social and emotional well-being is an invaluable component of childhood development, arguably one of the most important. A sense of belonging gives children a solid foundation on which to build all aspects of their lives and education (CECE, 2022, p.3).

Understanding your child's developmental background is highly important. It helps you understand their strengths and weaknesses, allowing for early intervention if necessary and deepening your bond with them. With this information, you can develop effective strategies and advocate for your child. Collaborating with educators and caregivers creates a positive environment for your child's development and well-being.

Figure 2. (Public Policy Forum, n.d.)

Figure 3. (Podur, 2021)

Tips and Strategies

• Tip #1: Cultivate empathy in Indigenous boys aged 0-7 years old.

• Tip #2: When an Indigenous child's traditional long hair is deliberately trimmed at school.

• Tip #3: Encourage an Indigenous individual to explore their cultural heritage and traditions to strengthen their sense of identity.

• Tip #4: Encourage the Indigenous father to actively support and uplift the emotional well-being of the Indigenous child.

Figure 4. (SenCA+ Magazine, 2017)

Local Resources

Further Information

• Hope for Wellness Helpline: Immediate Support for Indigenous People in Canada

• United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)

Figure 5. (Esparaz, n.d.)